GST Input Tax Credit (ITC) & Net Tax Payable Calculator 2026

Calculate Output GST liability, eligible Input Tax Credit (ITC) on purchases, and net cash GST payout to tax authorities

1. Sales Output (Outward Supplies)

₹

2. Purchases & Input Tax Credit (ITC)

₹

Net GST Cash Payable

₹72,000

Gross Sales Output GST₹1.80 L
Input Tax Credit (ITC)₹1.08 L

Tax Component Split

Central GST (CGST 50%)₹36,000
State GST (SGST 50%)₹36,000
Indirect Tax Compliance

Input Tax Credit Optimization: GSTR-2B Reconciliation and Blocked Credits

Input Tax Credit (ITC) prevents the cascading effect of double taxation by allowing businesses to offset the GST paid on purchases and inputs against the GST liability collected on final sales. Under Section 16(2)(aa), ITC can only be claimed if the supplier has filed their GSTR-1 and the invoice reflects in the buyer's GSTR-2B statement.

GSTR-2B Mandatory Matching

Rule 36(4) strictly limits ITC claims to invoices that appear in your auto-generated GSTR-2B. Self-declared or unreflected provisional credits are completely barred.

Section 17(5) Blocked Credits

ITC cannot be claimed on: motor vehicles (unless used for commercial passenger transport/driving schools), food and beverages, outdoor catering, employee health insurance (unless legally mandated), and construction of immovable property.

How your credit is set off, step by step

Standard Formula
IGST credit first, then CGST against CGST, then SGST against SGST. CGST credit can never pay SGST.
Live Calculation (Plugging Your Values)
GST on your sales (Output):₹1.80 L
Credit on your purchases (ITC):₹1.08 L
Credit actually used (Used):₹1.08 L
Cash you must pay (Cash):₹72,000
Substituted Equation:
₹1.80 L output - ₹1.08 L credit used = ₹72,000 payable in cash
Net GST payable in cash:₹72,000

Credit and liability each sit in three separate ledgers. Section 49A says IGST credit must be used up first, and the provisos to section 49(5) bar CGST credit from paying SGST and the other way round. That is why credit can be left over while cash is still payable, and why the leftover is shown per ledger rather than as one number.

Compliance & Regulations

GST Input Tax Credit (ITC) FAQs

Practical guidance on GSTR-2B reconciliation and audit safety.

What is the 180-day vendor payment rule under GST for claiming ITC?

Under the second proviso to Section 16(2), if a buyer fails to pay the supplier the invoice value plus GST within 180 days from the invoice date, the ITC already claimed must be reversed in GSTR-3B along with interest at 18% per annum.

What is the time limit for claiming missed ITC for a financial year?

Under Section 16(4), missed ITC for any financial year can be claimed up to November 30th following the end of that financial year, or the date of filing the relevant annual return (GSTR-9), whichever is earlier.

Can ITC be claimed on laptops and office equipment purchased for business?

Yes. Laptops, computer monitors, servers, and office furniture purchased strictly for commercial use are capital goods/inputs eligible for 100% ITC claims.

💻
Free Developer REST API AvailableBuilding a fintech app or blog? Integrate our free, open-CORS JSON REST APIs for high performance calculations.
View API Docs →
Smart Scheme Cross-Linking Engine

Business & Wealth

Compare calculations across closely related financial tools in this category.

View All 70+ Tools Directory →
Strategic Solution Pairing

Corporate Tax Shields & Professional Planning

Structure your business and freelance income for maximum legal tax retention.

📖 In-Depth Financial Guide10 min read

Freelancer 44ADA vs Salaried Tax in India: The 50% Presumptive Tax Guide

Declare flat 50% income as taxable profit up to ₹75L turnover, zero bookkeeping audit hassles, single March 15 advance tax, and GST export rules.